• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    A device is provided for positioning, activating and connecting the modules of a sub-sea oil production station. It comprises a frame 1 on which is mounted a central orientatable mast 20 having at its end a means 26 for connecting with a stringer train 28 and comprising a telescopic articulated gib 30 having a connector 32 at its end, said frame comprising underneath a connector 5 capable of locking a fixed mandrel 54 or that of a module to be positioned and comprising guide means 2 for lowering the device and means 3 for positioning it with respect to the module to be positioned, a multiconnector 6 for the electro-hydraulic connection with a multiconnector receptacle 54 carried by the module 70, electric and hydraulic umbilical ducts and cables 40 for the control and energy transmission to the multiconnector 6 and to the connector 32 and display means 33, 36.
    公开号:SU1378787A3
    申请号:SU843816003
    申请日:1984-11-20
    公开日:1988-02-28
    发明作者:Кастель Ивон；Иато Мишель
    申请人:Сосьете Насьональ Елф Акитэн (Продюксьон) (Фирма)；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    With the help of Р27 type of automatic blocking it is possible to transfer pressure and hydraulic fluid through a special coupling. In the lower part, the base 1 has a mechanical P 10 for gripping and blocking the clutch 11 of the stackable module 7 and a multichannel P12 for electro-hydraulic communication with the clutch II of the stackable module 7. With the help of P12 all the functional operations of the module are provided. From the surface, the comavda is transmitted through wires and hoses 33 of electro-hydraulic transmission, which on one side passes to P12, and on the other, to P27. In area P12 and 27, means 28 are located to visually indicate image transfer to the surface. On the guiding means moving along the guides 3, the guiding tubes 2 are placed on the four base angles 1. With their help, the device is guided and placed on the module. The visual indication means 28 allow control of the lower part of the module and ensure its return to the guide columns 4 during installation. 6 hp , 1 Il.
    The invention relates to a device for laying, fitting and connecting functional modules of a subsea oil production station at great depths, which makes it possible to install, monitor and maintain by means of an automatic remote control system,.
    The aim of the invention is to provide the possibility of connecting and adjusting the functional modules of the underwater station ..,
    The drawing shows the device, a general view. . ,
    The square base 1 of the self-supporting structure has in its corners guide tubes 2 designed to guide the device along linear guides 3 attached to the guide columns 4 placed around the coupling fixed to the base of the underwater station.
    On the upper part of the base, there are two guide tubes 5, located on both sides of the center, which are intended for installation on small guide columns 6 with which the modules are equipped, in particular the lower module 7. This module can be connecting, control or centrally operated module.
    Four hydraulic shock absorbers 8 on the basis of which perform the role of shock absorbers at the moment of laying jfCT-
    Arrays on a module, resting on supports 9.
    In the center at the bottom of the base there is a mechanical plug 10 for locking the device with the module by means of the coupling 11 located on the module 7.
    The base also houses a multichannel connector 12 of an electro-hydraulic drive of the lower module, designed to enter the receiver or into the cover connector 11 located on module 7. Fixing the multichannel connector 12 is provided inside the suspension support 13 using a flexible suspension 14. TV camera and spotlights (not shown) are attached to the base near the connector 10 and guide tubes.
    The swivel central mast 15 is composed of a fixed strut 16, monolithic with a base, mounted on it by a rotating strut 17, performing a full revolution around an axis under the action of a non-depicted hydro-cylinder. On the clamp 18, mounted on the Rack 17, the traverse 19 is hinged, on top of which a clutch 21 is placed by means of the rotary stop 20, which can be connected through the mechanical connector 22
    with column shtang 23.
     I
    In the fork yoke 19 placed telescopic boom 24 with a cavity
    25, in which cables and electrohydraulic power hoses are laid.
    At the end of the boom 24 there is an automechanical connector 27 mounted through a hydraulic cylinder 26, fitted with a camera 28 and a searchlight. At some distance from connector 27 on pipe 29, a camera 30 with a searchlight is fixed. The camera makes two turns thanks to swiveling hydraulic cylinders 31 and 32 with rectangular axles.
    An auto-lock connector 27 of the type of automatic blocking can transmit pressure and hydraulic fluid after acting through a special coupling. In this way, it provides both mechanical and hydraulic connections.
    In this case, the device is not equipped with an autonomous hydraulic system. All electrical and hydraulic commands are transmitted from the surface of the mor through the hoses 33, the KOTOpbrii is blocked adjacent to the crossbeam by means of the turn guide 34. The cables and hoses 33 are separated from the removable connections 35 and 36.
    Branches from hoses fit to
    electro-valve distributor 37 on the clamp J8, providing with the help of hydraulic fluid contained in the oil accumulators 38, located on the base, control of the operation of the crane, the automechanical connector 27 and the means of the visual display 28 and 30. Another branch goes to the multi-channel connector 12, by means of which all functional operations of the module are ensured, for example, the movement of hydraulic cylinders, the closing of valves and in particular the blocking and unlocking of mechanical connections of the stackable module with them m module.
    Another branch approaches the hydraulic container 39 of the base, which mainly controls the locking and unlocking of the mechanical connection of the connector 10 to the coupling 11 of the stackable module. The container 39 also contains an electrovalve valve for rotating the crane and transmitting cameras and equipment for processing data or commands from the surface, their decryption and transmission to the multi-channel connector.
    Q
    with
    Q 5
    0
    P
    five
    0
    five
    five
    12 for supplying hydraulic fluid or transmitting information through a multichannel connector for transmission to the surface. In the lower part of the base, two zones are equipped for storing protective covers of the female and male multi-channel connectors.
    The installation of the modules using the device is as follows.
    On the surface, the stackable module is assembled with the device by inserting a special coupling of a unified design placed on the module into the mechanical connector 10 on the device. Its positioning is provided by two columns 6 mounted on guide tubes on the device. During capture, the multi-channel connector 12 is located on the female connector 11 of the module, then it is activated by connecting to the module. The assembly thus assembled is lowered by means of linear guides 3 attached to guide columns 4 at the bottom and by means of visual means until the mechanical connector of the module 7, for example, the control module, comes into contact with the coupling of the connecting module, on which it must place with. Laying takes place smoothly, despite the swaying of the surface supports, thanks to shock absorbers 8.
    The control module is locked through a multi-channel hydraulic fluid connector, moving from the surface through a straight hydraulic hose. In the case when the device is equipped with a submersible autonomous hydraulic system, the hydraulic fluid of this system is supplied by means of an electro-valve distributor installed in the container 39.
    The multichannel connector performs various operations, including vertical joining of modules placed on each other, blocking the lower module with a module that fits onto it, or blocking the connector of the wired module with adjacent modules. They can control the pressure {B1 with actuation of the valves and transfer the results to the surface.
    The operation of the auto-mechanical connector 27 on the platform of the underwater station is controlled from the cockpit on the surface, depending on the type of control, either by electric Dani commands transmitted to depth, or by hydraulic commands on pin 33. When the device is installed, a module module 7, connector 27 can provide all types of external electro-hydraulic or hydraulic connections in a portable module by moving the connectors belonging to the module, for example, by means of a crane. ny connector 40 is located in a monolithic schiys on the base and connected to eyedigtatelnym module 7, in the receiver or in the female connector multichannel belonging vyhddnoy those well head, and removed in postponing protective shrouds 41 on the base platform 1 ...
    Similarly, connector 27 may make connections between adjacent modules, for example, between a central control module and each peripheral control module, as well as between a central control module and hose heads. :,
    The operation of the connector 27 is also to control a certain number of operations, for example by injecting high and low pressure fluid into the manipulated nodes.
    Thanks to the means of visual indication, the device can control the external part of the module easily. to ensure its return to the right columns during laying, making the use of other means of visual indication unnecessary.
    权利要求:
    Claims (7)
    [1]
    1. A device for laying and connecting the equipment of a submarine station, including a rotatable central mast connected at the end by means of connecting to a column rod, guiding means for lowering the device to the submerged station and positioning it with respect to the subassembly, wires and hoses energy from the surface and means of visual indication of image transfer to the surface, o t

    Q
    0
    It is designed so that, in order to ensure the possibility of connecting and adjusting the functional modules of the underwater station, it is equipped with a self-supporting rectangular or square base, on which the rotatable central mast and guiding means are hinged on the mast by an arrow mounted - at the end of the boom with an auto-mechanical connector, with the base in the lower part having a mechanical connector for gripping and locking the coupling of the stackable module, a multi-channel connector for electro-hydraulic communication with the The receiver of the multichannel connector of the stackable module, while the wires and hoses of the electro-hydraulic transmission of commands and energy from the surface extend from one side to the multichannel connector for
    electro-hydraulic communication, and on the other to the automatic connector located at the boom end, the means of visual indication of image transfer to the surface are located in the area of the guides of the automatic and mechanical connectors.
    [2]
    2. Device POP.1, characterized in that the guiding means are placed on the four corners of the base for guiding and placing the device on the module.
    [3]
    3. Device POP.1, characterized in that the mast consists of a fixed rack, monolithic with a base and swivel, pivotally connected to a cross-bar, on which is placed through a rotary support a coupling to which a removable mechanical connector is attached, mounted on a rod column.
    [4]
    4. Device on PP. 1-3, characterized in that the telescopic boom is located in the crosshead cavity, and the cables and hoses of electro-hydraulic energy are laid inside the boom.
    [5]
    5. Device on PP. 1-4, about t - l and h and her with the fact that at the end of the boom through the hydraulic cylinder and bracket mounted a camera with a searchlight.
    [6]
    6. The device according to paragraphs. 1-5, characterized in that it is provided with a hydraulic container disposed on the base containing means of visual indication and
    71378787 8
    equipped with processing devices installed on the basis of commands issued from the surface, theirs autonomous g system encryption and transmission on a multiscale, connected to an electro-valve
    nal connector. distributor and container
    [7]
    7. The device according to claim.), About tl and dovanny devices. due to the fact that it supplies
    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
    SU1378787A3|1988-02-28|Arrangement for laying and connecting units of underwater station equipment
    SU1276265A3|1986-12-07|Oil-field plant of submerged station
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    US3777812A|1973-12-11|Subsea production system
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    US4452312A|1984-06-05|Modular undersea oil production plant
    US4194857A|1980-03-25|Subsea station
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    US7112009B2|2006-09-26|Apparatus and method for horizontal subsea connection
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    US4231681A|1980-11-04|Structure for sea-bed exploitation allowing the various functions inherent in such exploitation to be performed
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    US3899894A|1975-08-19|Apparatus for connection between submarine conduits
    GB2114188A|1983-08-17|Subsea well completion system, a base template for the system and a method of establishing production capability from multiple subsea wellheads
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    WO2016133402A1|2016-08-25|Module-based vertical access tool for offshore installations
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    JPS60192085A|1985-09-30|
    GB2152556A|1985-08-07|
    US4643616A|1987-02-17|
    NO844621L|1985-05-22|
    IT8423682D0|1984-11-21|
    GB2152556B|1986-05-14|
    CA1252386A|1989-04-11|
    IN169252B|1991-09-21|
    NO166890C|1991-09-11|
    JPH0432918B2|1992-06-01|
    FR2555248B1|1986-02-21|
    NO166890B|1991-06-03|
    IT1177281B|1987-08-26|
    FR2555248A1|1985-05-24|
    GB8429026D0|1984-12-27|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
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    US3179176A|1963-09-18|1965-04-20|Shell Oil Co|Method and apparatus for carrying out operations at underwater installations|
    FR1409609A|1964-09-17|1965-08-27|Shell Int Research|Method of performing operations in an underwater facility|
    US3698197A|1971-02-22|1972-10-17|Charles E Bodey|Submerged pier for moving a submarine under water|
    US3766742A|1972-01-07|1973-10-23|Westinghouse Electric Corp|Submarine tethered working unit and method of manipulating|
    US4034568A|1975-12-12|1977-07-12|Burton Hoster Mason|Underwater clamping mechanism|
    US4043134A|1976-05-13|1977-08-23|Burton Hoster Mason|Guide arm clamp mechanism for submergible chamber|
    US4030309A|1976-05-18|1977-06-21|Burton Hoster Mason|Work arm system for submergible chamber|
    GB1592411A|1977-02-26|1981-07-08|Fmc Corp|Guidelineless subsea wellhead entry or re-entry system|
    US4192383A|1978-05-02|1980-03-11|Armco Inc.|Offshore multiple well drilling and production apparatus|US4770711A|1984-08-24|1988-09-13|Petroleum Fermentations N.V.|Method for cleaning chemical sludge deposits of oil storage tanks|
    SE455212B|1986-10-22|1988-06-27|Asea Atom Ab|PROCEDURE FOR MAINTENANCE OF VALVES INCLUDED IN OIL AND GAS UNDERWATER PRODUCTION SYSTEM|
    FR2610984B1|1987-02-17|1989-05-05|Elf Aquitaine|TOOL FOR UNDERWATER CONNECTIONS ON OIL PRODUCTION STATION|
    FR2617233B1|1987-06-29|1989-11-17|Elf Aquitaine|MODULAR SUBMARINE STATION ON MONOPOD CHASSIS|
    GB2209550A|1987-09-04|1989-05-17|Autocon Ltd|Controlling underwater installations|
    GB2209361A|1987-09-04|1989-05-10|Autocon Ltd|Controlling underwater installations|
    SE465078B|1987-10-19|1991-07-22|Asea Atom Ab|TOOL SUSTAINABILITY FOR UNDEMANDED UNDERWATER WORK|
    IT1223120B|1987-11-13|1990-09-12|Tecnomare Spa|PROCEDURE AND DEVICE FOR THE PRECISION POSITIONING OF BODIES ON FIXED STRUCTURES IN HIGH DEPTH|
    JPH0418117B2|1988-08-13|1992-03-26|Sakagami Masao|
    NO884586L|1988-10-14|1990-04-17|Norske Stats Oljeselskap|INTERFACE DEVICES.|
    GB2231071A|1989-04-25|1990-11-07|Subsea Intervention Systems Lt|Subsea well maintenance system|
    US5203645A|1992-01-10|1993-04-20|The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy|Underwater manipulator|
    US5249891A|1992-04-30|1993-10-05|Texaco Inc.|Guideline system for underwater observation camera systems|
    US5333691A|1993-05-25|1994-08-02|Bhp Petroleum Pty Ltd.|ROV installable junction plate and method|
    BR9303365A|1993-08-12|1995-03-28|Petroleo Brasileira S A|Interface system for remote operation vehicle actuation|
    GB2357537B|1998-08-06|2002-11-20|Dtc Internat Inc|Subsea control module|
    WO2001098140A1|2000-06-21|2001-12-27|Submerge Aps|Submarine system for sea-bed work|
    US6924838B1|2000-07-31|2005-08-02|Charlton Nieves|Grenade cam|
    NO322809B1|2001-06-15|2006-12-11|Schlumberger Technology Bv|Device and method for monitoring and controlling deployment of seabed equipment|
    US6612369B1|2001-06-29|2003-09-02|Kvaerner Oilfield Products|Umbilical termination assembly and launching system|
    US7150325B2|2003-07-25|2006-12-19|Baker Hughes Incorporated|ROV retrievable sea floor pump|
    GB2451976B|2006-04-06|2011-12-14|Baker Hughes Inc|Subsea flowline jumper containing ESP|
    US20100044052A1|2008-08-20|2010-02-25|Schlumberger Technology Corporation|System and method for connecting and aligning a compliant guide|
    US8695711B2|2010-06-04|2014-04-15|J. Ray Mcdermott, S.A.|Subsea well containment and intervention apparatus|
    US8376049B2|2010-09-30|2013-02-19|Vetco Gray Inc.|Running tool for deep water|
    GB201216344D0|2012-09-13|2012-10-24|Magma Global Ltd|Connection apparatus|
    CN104176215B|2013-05-28|2016-05-25|中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所|A kind of secondary box of plugging into being applied in submarine observation network system|
    CA2939656C|2014-02-18|2017-07-11|Transocean Sedco Forex Ventures Limited|Method and apparatus for subsea hose replacement|
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    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    FR8318457A|FR2555248B1|1983-11-21|1983-11-21|LAYOUT, ACTIVATION AND CONNECTION MODULE OF AN UNDERWATER OIL PRODUCTION STATION|
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